Generic Brand of Cialis (Tadalafil): Dosage, Side Effects, How Long it Lasts, and More

The generic brand of Cialis, known as tadalafil, is an oral medication commonly prescribed for erectile dysfunction (ED) and benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). Tadalafil works by increasing blood flow to the penis, aiding in the attainment and maintenance of an erection. Furthermore, it is effective in alleviating symptoms associated with BPH, which can cause urinary difficulties and discomfort.

The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has authorized the use of tadalafil in adult males for the treatment of ED, BPH, and the concurrent symptoms of both conditions. Since its introduction, tadalafil has gained popularity due to its long-lasting effects and ease of use.

Drug Details

Below is key information regarding tadalafil to consider when discussing treatment options with your healthcare provider.

• Drug class: phosphodiesterase 5 (PDE5) inhibitor
• Drug form: oral tablet
• Generic available? yes
• Prescription required? yes
• Controlled substance? no
• Year of FDA approval: 2003

How Long Does Tadalafil Last?

Tadalafil can remain effective for up to 36 hours, making it a long-lasting option for managing ED and enhancing sexual experiences. This extended duration means that users can maintain spontaneity in their sexual activities without the need for immediate planning.

When prescribed for erectile dysfunction (ED), a healthcare provider may recommend taking tadalafil only before sexual activity. In this case, the medication may assist in achieving and maintaining an erection for a prolonged duration of up to 36 hours, often referred to as the "weekend pill." This allows for increased intimacy without the pressure of timing.

Alternatively, if tadalafil is taken daily for either BPH or ED, it will maintain a steady level in the bloodstream, providing continuous therapeutic effects throughout the day, thereby enhancing overall sexual quality of life.

Tadalafil vs. Viagra

Many patients often compare tadalafil and Viagra, as both are commonly prescribed for ED. Below, we examine the distinctions and similarities between these two medications.

Ingredients

Tadalafil is the active ingredient in generic Cialis, while sildenafil is the active ingredient in Viagra. Both medications belong to the class of phosphodiesterase 5 (PDE5) inhibitors, which function similarly by promoting increased blood flow to the penis.

Uses

Both tadalafil and Viagra are FDA-approved to treat ED in males, a condition characterized by difficulties in achieving or maintaining an erection. The versatility of tadalafil extends beyond ED; it is also approved for:

• Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) symptoms, which can cause urinary issues and discomfort
• Simultaneous treatment of both ED and BPH, providing a dual approach to men experiencing these related conditions

Administration

Tadalafil can be taken either as a daily dose or on an as-needed basis, whereas Viagra is typically taken only as needed, which may require more planning for sexual encounters. This flexibility in administration is one major selling point for tadalafil.

Side Effects

The side effects of tadalafil and Viagra can be similar due to their shared mechanism of action. Below are common side effects associated with each.

Mild Side Effects

• Can occur with Tadalafil:
  • Leg or arm pain
  • Heartburn
  • Facial flushing
• Can occur with Viagra:
  • Visual disturbances
  • Headaches
• Common to both:
  • Headache
  • Facial flushing
  • Stuffy nose
  • Back pain
  • Muscle pain
  • Nausea
  • Dizziness
  • Skin rash

Serious Side Effects

While serious side effects are less common, they can occur with the use of tadalafil and Viagra. It is crucial to seek immediate medical attention for:

• Prolonged erection lasting over 4 hours (priapism)
• Vision loss or changes in sight
• Hearing changes, including ringing in the ears
• Severe allergic reactions
• Blood pressure fluctuations, leading to hypotension or hypertension

Effectiveness of Tadalafil

Clinical studies have demonstrated the effectiveness of tadalafil for ED treatment, showcasing its role in improving sexual function and confidence.

Study Results

Research comparing tadalafil taken on an as-needed basis with Viagra indicated that tadalafil users reported higher sexual confidence and fewer concerns regarding the duration of their erections, largely attributed to tadalafil's extended efficacy.

Another study highlighted the preference for tadalafil over Viagra due to the longer duration of action, making it a favorable option for many users.

Cost Considerations

Both tadalafil and Viagra are available as brand-name medications, but generic tadalafil tends to be significantly less expensive. The specific price will vary based on factors such as insurance coverage, location, and pharmacy selection.

When considering prescription medications, it is advisable to explore financial assistance options and savings programs, which may be available to help reduce overall costs and improve access to these essential treatments.

Uses of Tadalafil

The FDA has approved tadalafil for various conditions, and it may also be prescribed off-label. Off-label use refers to a scenario where a drug, approved for one condition, is used to treat another, potentially expanding its benefits.

Tadalafil for BPH

Tadalafil is demonstrated to alleviate symptoms associated with benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), a growing prostate condition affecting urinary function and quality of life.

Typical symptoms of BPH include:

• Frequent urination, particularly at night (nocturia)
• Difficulty initiating urination or a weak urinary stream
• Feeling of incomplete bladder emptying
• Urgency to urinate

Tadalafil for ED

Tadalafil provides significant benefits for individuals experiencing erectile dysfunction. Factors contributing to ED can include:

• Chronic medical conditions like diabetes, high cholesterol, or hypertension
• Emotional issues such as anxiety, depression, or stress

Effectiveness in Treating ED

Numerous clinical trials have evidenced that tadalafil effectively improves erectile function, as indicated by increased scores in the International Index of Erectile Function (IIEF), showcasing its reliability as a treatment option.

Tadalafil Dosage Information

The appropriate dosage of tadalafil is contingent on various factors, including the severity of the condition, age, and the frequency of use. Consulting with a healthcare provider is imperative to determine the most suitable dose.

Your doctor will typically initiate treatment with a conservative dosage, adjusting as necessary to achieve optimal results and minimize side effects.

Forms and Strengths

Tadalafil is available in various strengths, including 2.5 mg, 5 mg, 10 mg, and 20 mg oral tablets, allowing for tailored dosing to meet individual patient needs.

Dosage for BPH

For individuals experiencing symptoms of BPH, the recommended dose is generally 5 mg taken once daily, at the same time each day, to maintain consistent therapeutic effects.

Dosage for ED

If taking tadalafil for ED, the typical starting dose is 10 mg, taken approximately 30 minutes before sexual activity. Your doctor may adjust the dosage based on efficacy and tolerance, with a maximum daily dosage cap of 20 mg, helping to find the optimal balance.

Daily Dosage

For those requiring a daily medication for ED, a starting dose of 2.5 mg is usually recommended, with potential adjustments based on individual response and needs, ensuring maximum benefit with minimal side effects.

Side Effects of Tadalafil

While tadalafil is largely well-tolerated, it may produce both mild and serious side effects. Here are noteworthy side effects that may occur, emphasizing the importance of open communication with a healthcare provider.

Mild Side Effects

• Headache
• Back pain
• Mild flushing
• Stuffy nose
• Indigestion and stomach upset

Serious Side Effects

Although less common, serious side effects can manifest. It's essential to seek medical attention for these symptoms:

• Prolonged erection lasting over 4 hours (priapism)
• Sudden vision loss or changes in sight
• Severe allergic reactions, including swelling, hives, or difficulty breathing
• Chest pain, irregular heartbeat, or shortness of breath

How Tadalafil Works

Tadalafil improves erectile function by inhibiting the action of the PDE5 enzyme, which leads to increased levels of cyclic GMP. This process promotes the relaxation of the blood vessels in the penis, thereby enhancing blood flow and facilitating the ability to achieve an erection upon sexual arousal.

Dosage Recommendations

It’s imperative to adhere closely to the prescribed dosage provided by your healthcare provider to minimize the risk of side effects and ensure safe and effective use of tadalafil.

Drug Interactions with Tadalafil

Tadalafil may interact with various medications. It is critical to discuss all medications you are taking with your healthcare provider to avoid adverse effects that may arise from potential interactions.

Medications to Avoid with Tadalafil

• Nitrates: Combining tadalafil with nitrates can lead to significant drops in blood pressure, posing serious health risks.
• Alpha-blockers: The use of these with tadalafil might result in lowered blood pressure, increasing the risk of dizziness or fainting.
• Other PDE5 inhibitors: Coadministration should generally be avoided to prevent heightened side effects and ensure safety.

Frequently Asked Questions About Tadalafil

Can women take tadalafil?

No, tadalafil is not approved for use in females, as its effects have not been studied extensively in women.

Is tadalafil safe to use?

Yes, tadalafil is generally safe when prescribed by a healthcare professional. However, it is essential to disclose your complete medical history to ensure safety and minimize risks.

How long does it take for tadalafil to work?

Tadalafil can start working within 30 minutes, with peak effectiveness occurring approximately 2 hours after ingestion, providing a wide window of opportunity for sexual activity.

What should I do if I miss a dose?

If you miss a daily dose, take it as soon as you remember, unless it's close to the time for your next dose. In that case, skip the missed dose and do not double up to avoid potential complications.

Storage and Disposal of Tadalafil

Tadalafil should be stored at room temperature away from moisture and direct light to maintain its effectiveness. Ensure you dispose of any unused medications safely, adhering to local regulations to prevent accidental exposure or misuse.